How does SSA define and use 'Past Relevant Work' in the disability process in North Carolina?

By Hogan Smith

Updated 12/19/2025


How does SSA define and use 'Past Relevant Work' in the disability process in North Carolina? In North Carolina, the Social Security Administration ( SSA) defines Past Relevant Work (PRW) as the work you have done in the last 15 years that is substantial, gainful, and lasted long enough for you to learn to do it well. SSA uses this definition to decide if you can still do any of your previous jobs, which affects whether you qualify for disability benefits. Your PRW is evaluated based on the skills required and your current physical and mental abilities to perform that work. This assessment plays a key role in determining your eligibility for benefits.

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Definition of Past Relevant Work

The SSA considers PRW as work that was:

  • Done within the last 15 years before your disability began.
  • Substantial and gainful, meaning it provided significant earnings or skill development.
  • Long enough for you to have learned the job skills and duties.
Role of PRW in Disability Determination

SSA uses PRW to:

  • Assess if you can still perform your past jobs with your current limitations.
  • Decide eligibility based on whether your disability prevents past work.
  • Help determine if you can adapt to similar work.
Evaluation Process

During review, SSA:

  • Examines your job duties and skills from past employment.
  • Considers your physical and mental abilities compared to what your PRW required.
  • Uses vocational experts if needed to analyze work demands.
Impact on Disability Claims in North Carolina

Using PRW, the SSA can:

  • Approve benefits if you cannot perform your past relevant work.
  • Potentially deny benefits if you are able to return to your previous type of work.
  • Identify if other work options are available based on transferable skills.
Challenges with PRW in Florida

Some common issues with PRW include:

  • Disputes about what counts as relevant work.
  • Difficulty proving the physical or mental demands of past jobs.
  • Complications when work is part-time or seasonal.

How Hogan Smith Can Help

At Hogan Smith, we support North Carolina residents by:

  • Clarifying how SSA defines your Past Relevant Work and its significance in your disability claim.
  • Gathering detailed job descriptions and work history to strengthen your application.
  • Working with vocational experts to accurately evaluate your capacity to perform PRW.
  • Helping you navigate complex appeals if the SSA disputes your ability to work.

Contact Hogan Smith Today

If you have concerns about how the SSA assesses your Past Relevant Work in North Carolina, contact Hogan Smith today. Our knowledgeable team offers a free consultation to guide you through the disability process and protect your rights. Let us help you secure the benefits you deserve by ensuring your work history is fairly evaluated.


Further Reading

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Updated February 10, 2025

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Updated February 10, 2025

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Updated February 10, 2025

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